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随便做了一个,其实一楼网友说的判断哪些30天,是否闰年什么的没必要,看代码:
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package com.baidu.calendar;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ItemEvent;
import java.awt.event.ItemListener;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.border.CompoundBorder;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
import javax.swing.border.LineBorder;
public class CalendarInterface extends JFrame {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private JComboBox yearBox, monthBox;
private static final int YEAR_RANGE = 50; // 年份范围,即往前往后各推多少年
private JPanel topPane, contentPane;
private JPanel bottomPane, bottomTopPane, mainPane;
private JLabel dateLabel;
private boolean init = false;
private Calendar cal;
private static final Calendar NOW = Calendar.getInstance();
private static final String[] DAY_OF_WEEK = {"星期日弯让", "星期一", "星期二",
"星期三"虚磨, "星期四", "星期五", "星期六"};
private DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月");
private static final Color FONT_GRAY = new Color(0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa);
private static final int DATE_GRAY = -1;
private static final int DATE_RED 差闹斗= 1;
private static final int DATE_BLACK = 0;
public CalendarInterface() {
super("日历");
cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setFirstDayOfWeek(Calendar.SUNDAY);
}
public void launch() {
setVisible(true);
setSize(600, 450);
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
// 主面板
contentPane = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
contentPane.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
// 顶部选择日期和月份的区域
topPane = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER, 50, 0)); // 居中对齐,控件间隔50px
topPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(0, 0, 10, 0)); // 底部空出10px
topPane.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
// 底部显示星期条和日历列表区域
bottomPane = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
bottomPane.setBorder(new LineBorder(Color.BLACK, 1));
// 星期条
bottomTopPane = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1, 7));
bottomTopPane.setBackground(new Color(0x55, 0x55, 0x55));
// 日期列表
mainPane = new JPanel();
mainPane.setLayout(new GridLayout(0, 7)); // 列数为7,行数自动填充
for(int i = Calendar.SUNDAY; i = Calendar.SATURDAY; i ++) {
bottomTopPane.add(createDay(DAY_OF_WEEK[i - 1]));
}
bottomPane.add(bottomTopPane, BorderLayout.NORTH); // 星期栏放在顶部
// 年份下拉列表
yearBox = new JComboBox();
int currentYear = cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);
// 年份范围为往前往后各推50年
for(int i = currentYear - YEAR_RANGE; i currentYear + YEAR_RANGE + 1; i ++) {
yearBox.addItem(i);
}
yearBox.addItemListener(new ItemListener() {
@Override
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {
if(ItemEvent.SELECTED == e.getStateChange()) {
reset(); // 选择后刷新布局
}
}
});
yearBox.setSelectedIndex(YEAR_RANGE); // 默认选中当前年份
String months[] = {"1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "11", "12"};
// 月份下拉列表
monthBox = new JComboBox(months);
monthBox.addItemListener(new ItemListener() {
@Override
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {
if(ItemEvent.SELECTED == e.getStateChange()) {
reset(); //刷新布局
}
}
});
monthBox.setSelectedIndex(cal.get(Calendar.MONTH)); // 选择当前月份
// 显示当前年月的控件
this.dateLabel = new JLabel(df.format(cal.getTime()));
topPane.add(yearBox);
topPane.add(monthBox);
topPane.add(dateLabel);
contentPane.add(topPane, BorderLayout.NORTH);
bottomPane.add(mainPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
contentPane.add(bottomPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
setContentPane(contentPane);
validate();
init = true; // 初始化完成
reset(); // 刷新界面
setLocationRelativeTo(null); // 居中显示
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new CalendarInterface().launch();
}
private void reset() { // 每次年份或月份改变后则日历重新排列
if(!init) { // 若未初始化则返回,避免设置默认年月时调用此方法出错
return;
}
int year = (Integer) yearBox.getSelectedItem();
int month = Integer.parseInt((String) monthBox.getSelectedItem());
// 将日期设置为本月第一天
cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, month - 1);
cal.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);
dateLabel.setText(df.format(cal.getTime())); // 显示年月
mainPane.removeAll(); // 清空日历列表
// 判断本月第一天是星期几,在第一天之前增加空的日历
int startDayOfWeek = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
int i;
// 先设置为本周属于上个月的几天,置灰显示
cal.add(Calendar.DATE, -(startDayOfWeek - Calendar.SUNDAY) - 1);
for(i = Calendar.SUNDAY; i startDayOfWeek; i ++) {
cal.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);
int date = cal.get(Calendar.DATE);
mainPane.add(createDate(Integer.toString(date), DATE_GRAY));
}
i = startDayOfWeek;
// 重新初始化为本月第一天
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, month - 1);
cal.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);
int maxDate = cal.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DATE); // 本月最多的天数(不用再去判断是否闰年了)
for(int j = 1; j = maxDate; j ++) {
cal.set(Calendar.DATE, j); // 日期一直自增,用来判断是否是今天
JLabel jlDate = null;
if(isToday()) { // 是今天则高亮显示
jlDate = createDate(Integer.toString(j), DATE_RED);
} else { // 不是今天则显示为普通颜色
jlDate = createDate(Integer.toString(j));
}
mainPane.add(jlDate);
}
// 最后一周把不属于本月的几天用灰色控件填充
int lastDay = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
for(i = lastDay; i Calendar.SATURDAY; i ++) {
cal.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);
int date = cal.get(Calendar.DATE);
mainPane.add(createDate(Integer.toString(date), DATE_GRAY));
}
mainPane.validate();
}
private JLabel createDate(String date) {
return createDate(date, DATE_BLACK);
}
// 创建日期控件
private JLabel createDate(String date, int dateColor) {
JLabel label = new JLabel(date, JLabel.CENTER);
CompoundBorder border = new CompoundBorder(
new LineBorder(Color.WHITE, 1),
new EmptyBorder(10, 10, 10, 10));
label.setBorder(border);
Font font = new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD, 30);
if(DATE_GRAY == dateColor) { // 如果不是本月则文字置灰
label.setForeground(FONT_GRAY);
} else if(DATE_RED == dateColor) { // 如果是今天则高亮显示
label.setForeground(Color.RED);
}
label.setFont(font);
return label;
}
// 创建星期几的横条
private JLabel createDay(String day) {
JLabel jlDay = new JLabel(day, JLabel.CENTER);
jlDay.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
jlDay.setBackground(Color.GRAY);
jlDay.setForeground(Color.WHITE);
return jlDay;
}
// 判断是否今天
private boolean isToday() {
return cal.get(Calendar.YEAR) == NOW.get(Calendar.YEAR)
cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) == NOW.get(Calendar.MONTH)
cal.get(Calendar.DATE) == NOW.get(Calendar.DATE);
}
}
我给你贴上我在java核心技术中看到的代码吧,当然没有输入年份和月份,是按照当前时间创建的,写有我写的注释,应该能看的懂
/*
* 2012年5月13日10:37:58
* 日历程序
* Function:
* 显示当前月份的日历
* 总结
* 1. 0-11分别代表1-12月
* 1-7分别代表周日-周六
* 2. 使用GregorianCalendar对象的get方法(参数)获取月,日,年等信息
* 3.
*/
import java.text.DateFormatSymbols;
import java.util.*;
public class CalendarTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//construct d as current date构造一个日期
GregorianCalendar d = new GregorianCalendar();
//获取今天是这个月的第几天
int today = d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH); //Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH作为参数调用,得到今天是这个月的第几天
int month = d.get(Calendar.MONTH); //月份
d.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); //设置d的日期是本月的1号
int weekDay = d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK); //获取当天位于本星期的第几天,也就确定了星期几,值的范围是1-7
int firstDayOfWeek = d.getFirstDayOfWeek(); //获取一星期的第早坦一天,我们得到的是Calendar.SUNDAY,因为我们一星期的第一天是周日
int indent = 0; //为了定位本月第一天,定义索引
while (weekDay != firstDayOfWeek) {
//注意,月份用0-11代表1-12月,为了清晰起见,使用常量代替,下面宽迟获取月份得到的实际是当前月-1的值,所以我们要加1
//System.out.printf("当前星期的第%d天,位于当月的第%d天, 现在是%d月\n",
// weekDay, d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH), d.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1); //Test Code
indent++;//陆巧桐缩进个数+1
d.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);//当前天数-1,如果现在是1号,则执行本条代码后,时间变为上一个月最后一天
weekDay = d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK); //重新获取当天位于本星期的第几天
}
String[] weekDayNames = new DateFormatSymbols().getShortWeekdays();//获取简短形式的星期字符串数组
//System.out.println(weekDayNames.length);getShortWeekdays()得到的数组的长度是8,下标为0的是没有值1为星期日...7为星期六
//注释代码1
//Java核心技术的代码
/*
do {
//System.out.printf("%4s", weekDayNames[weekDay]); //经过上面定义索引,weekDay代表的是本星期日
d.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); //天数加1
weekDay = d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK); //重新获得weekDay的值
} while (weekDay != firstDayOfWeek); //当循环完一个星期后,这里判断不成立,退出循环
*/
//我写的代码,替换上面注释代码1
for (int i=1; iweekDayNames.length; i++)//打印星期标题
System.out.printf("%3s\t", weekDayNames[i]);//引号内是一个全角的空格,因为是中文版,不是书上英文环境,中文和空格对于不上,这里我们用\t解决
//System.out.printf("%3s ", weekDayNames[i]); //方式2
System.out.println();//换行
for (int i=1; i=indent; i++)//确定一星期的一天位置,利用上面indent
System.out.printf("\t");//如用方式2,则这里内容是四个全角空格
//实现输出日期
d.set(Calendar.MONTH, month);
d.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
do {
//print day
int day = d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
System.out.printf("%3d", day);
if (day == today)
System.out.print("*");
System.out.print("\t");
d.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);//天数加1
weekDay = d.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);//刷新weekDay
if (weekDay == firstDayOfWeek) //如果这天等于星期天则换行
System.out.println();
} while (d.get(Calendar.MONTH) == month);
}
}
详细代码
//CalendarWindow类:
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class CalendarWindow extends JFrame implements ActionListener,
MouseListener,FocusListener{
int year,month,day;
CalendarMessage calendarMessage;
CalendarPad calendarPad;
NotePad notePad;
JTextField showYear,showMonth;
JTextField [] showDay;
CalendarImage calendarImage;
Clock clock;
JButton nextYear,previousYear,nextMonth,previousMonth;
JButton saveDailyRecord,deleteDailyRecord,readDailyRecord;
File dir;
Color backColor=Color.gray;
public CalendarWindow(){
dir=new File("./dailyRecord");
dir.mkdir();
showDay=new JTextField[42];
for(int i=0;i哗弊毁showDay.length;i++){
showDay[i]=new JTextField();
showDay[i].setBackground(backColor);
showDay[i].setLayout(new GridLayout(3,3));
showDay[i].addMouseListener(this);
showDay[i].addFocusListener(this);
}
calendarMessage=new CalendarMessage();
calendarPad=new CalendarPad();
notePad=new NotePad();
Calendar calendar=Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(new Date());
year=calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
month=calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1;
day=calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
calendarMessage.setYear(year);
calendarMessage.setMonth(month);
calendarMessage.setDay(day);
calendarPad.setCalendarMessage(calendarMessage);
calendarPad.setShowDayTextField(showDay);
notePad.setShowMessage(year,month,day);
calendarPad.showMonthCalendar();
doMark(); //给有日志的号码做标乱备记,见后面的卜扮doMark()方法
calendarImage=new CalendarImage();
calendarImage.setImageFile(new File("sea.jpg"));
clock=new Clock();
JSplitPane splitV1=
new JSplitPane(JSplitPane.VERTICAL_SPLIT,calendarPad,calendarImage);
JSplitPane splitV2=
new JSplitPane(JSplitPane.VERTICAL_SPLIT,notePad,clock);
JSplitPane splitH=new JSplitPane(JSplitPane.HORIZONTAL_SPLIT,splitV1,splitV2);
add(splitH,BorderLayout.CENTER);
showYear=new JTextField(""+year,6);
showYear.setFont(new Font("TimesRoman",Font.BOLD,12));
showYear.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.CENTER);
showMonth=new JTextField(" "+month,4);
showMonth.setFont(new Font("TimesRoman",Font.BOLD,12));
showMonth.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.CENTER);
nextYear=new JButton("下年");
previousYear=new JButton("上年");
nextMonth=new JButton("下月");
previousMonth=new JButton("上月");
nextYear.addActionListener(this);
previousYear.addActionListener(this);
nextMonth.addActionListener(this);
previousMonth.addActionListener(this);
showYear.addActionListener(this);
JPanel north=new JPanel();
north.add(previousYear);
north.add(showYear);
north.add(nextYear);
north.add(previousMonth);
north.add(showMonth);
north.add(nextMonth);
add(north,BorderLayout.NORTH);
saveDailyRecord=new JButton("保存日志") ;
deleteDailyRecord=new JButton("删除日志");
readDailyRecord=new JButton("读取日志");
saveDailyRecord.addActionListener(this);
deleteDailyRecord.addActionListener(this);
readDailyRecord.addActionListener(this);
JPanel pSouth=new JPanel();
pSouth.add(saveDailyRecord);
pSouth.add(deleteDailyRecord);
pSouth.add(readDailyRecord);
add(pSouth,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
setVisible(true);//根据参数 b 的值显示或隐藏此 Window
setBounds(60,60,660,480);
validate();//验证此容器及其所有子组件
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); //设置用户在此窗体上发起 "close" 时默认执行的操作
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
if(e.getSource()==nextYear){
year++;
showYear.setText(""+year);
calendarMessage.setYear(year);
calendarPad.setCalendarMessage(calendarMessage);
calendarPad.showMonthCalendar();
notePad.setShowMessage(year,month,day);
doMark();
}
else if(e.getSource()==previousYear){
year--;
showYear.setText(""+year);
calendarMessage.setYear(year);
calendarPad.setCalendarMessage(calendarMessage);
calendarPad.showMonthCalendar();
notePad.setShowMessage(year,month,day);
doMark();
}
else if(e.getSource()==nextMonth){
month++;
if(month12) month=1;
showMonth.setText(" "+month);
calendarMessage.setMonth(month);
calendarPad.setCalendarMessage(calendarMessage);
calendarPad.showMonthCalendar();
notePad.setShowMessage(year,month,day);
doMark();
}
else if(e.getSource()==previousMonth){
month--;
if(month1) month=12;
showMonth.setText(" "+month);
calendarMessage.setMonth(month);
calendarPad.setCalendarMessage(calendarMessage);
calendarPad.showMonthCalendar();
notePad.setShowMessage(year,month,day);
doMark();
}
else if(e.getSource()==showYear){
String s=showYear.getText().trim();
char a[]=s.toCharArray();
boolean boo=false;
for(int i=0;ia.length;i++)
if(!(Character.isDigit(a[i])))
boo=true;
if(boo==true) //弹出“警告”消息对话框
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,"您输入了非法年份","警告", JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
else if(boo==false)
year=Integer.parseInt(s);
showYear.setText(""+year);
calendarMessage.setYear(year);
calendarPad.setCalendarMessage(calendarMessage);
calendarPad.showMonthCalendar();
notePad.setShowMessage(year,month,day);
doMark();
}
else if(e.getSource()==saveDailyRecord){
notePad.save(dir,year,month,day);
doMark();
}
else if(e.getSource()==deleteDailyRecord){
notePad.delete(dir,year,month,day);
doMark();
}
else if(e.getSource()==readDailyRecord)
notePad.read(dir,year,month,day);
}
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e){
JTextField text=(JTextField)e.getSource();
String str=text.getText().trim();
try{ day=Integer.parseInt(str);
}
catch(NumberFormatException exp){
}
calendarMessage.setDay(day);
notePad.setShowMessage(year,month,day);
}
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e){}
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {}
public void focusGained(FocusEvent e){
Component com=(Component)e.getSource();
com.setBackground(Color.red);
}
public void focusLost(FocusEvent e){
Component com=(Component)e.getSource();
com.setBackground(backColor);
}
public void doMark(){
for(int i=0;ishowDay.length;i++){
showDay[i].removeAll();
String str=showDay[i].getText().trim();
try{
int n=Integer.parseInt(str);
if(isHaveDailyRecord(n)==true){ //见后面的isHaveDailyRecord()方法
JLabel mess=new JLabel("存");
mess.setFont(new Font("TimesRoman",Font.PLAIN,11));
mess.setForeground(Color.black) ;
showDay[i].add(mess);
} }
catch(Exception exp){}
}
calendarPad.repaint();
calendarPad.validate();
}
public boolean isHaveDailyRecord(int n){
String key=""+year+""+month+""+n;
String [] dayFile=dir.list();
boolean boo=false;
for(int k=0;kdayFile.length;k++){
if(dayFile[k].equals(key+".txt")){
boo=true;
break;
} }
return boo;
}
public static void main(String args[]){
new CalendarWindow();
}
}
//CalendarPad类:
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.*;
public class CalendarPad extends JPanel{
int year,month,day;
CalendarMessage calendarMessage;
JTextField [] showDay;
JLabel title[];
String [] 星期={"SUN/日","MON/一","TUE/二","WED/三","THU/四","FRI/五","SAT/六"};
JPanel north,center;
public CalendarPad(){
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
north=new JPanel();
north.setLayout(new GridLayout(1,7));
center=new JPanel();
center.setLayout(new GridLayout(6,7));
add(center,BorderLayout.CENTER);
add(north,BorderLayout.NORTH);
title=new JLabel[7];
for(int j=0;j7;j++){
title[j]=new JLabel();
title[j].setFont(new Font("TimesRoman",Font.BOLD,12));
title[j].setText(星期[j]);
title[j].setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
title[j].setBorder(BorderFactory.createRaisedBevelBorder());
north.add(title[j]);
}
title[0].setForeground(Color.red);
title[6].setForeground(Color.blue);
}
public void setShowDayTextField(JTextField [] text){
showDay=text;
for(int i=0;ishowDay.length;i++){
showDay[i].setFont(new Font("TimesRoman",Font.BOLD,15));
showDay[i].setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.CENTER);
showDay[i].setEditable(false);
center.add(showDay[i]);
}
}
public void setCalendarMessage(CalendarMessage calendarMessage){
this.calendarMessage=calendarMessage;
}
public void showMonthCalendar(){
String [] a=calendarMessage.getMonthCalendar();
for(int i=0;i42;i++)
showDay[i].setText(a[i]);
validate();
}
}