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1、无边框窗体也就是无标题栏窗体,对于这样的窗体移动需要编程实现。
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2、vb有两种办法实现,一直接编程实现,二调用windows API编程实现。
3、这里示例直接编程实现:
Option Explicit
Dim BolIsMove As Boolean, MousX As Long, MousY As Long
Private Sub Form_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
If Button = 1 Then BolIsMove = True
MousX = X
MousY = Y
End Sub
Private Sub Form_MouseMove(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
Dim CurrX As Long, CurrY As Long
If BolIsMove Then
CurrX = Me.Left - MousX + X
CurrY = Me.Top - MousY + Y
Me.Move CurrX, CurrY
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Form_MouseUp(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
BolIsMove = False
End Sub
VB6.0写的,代码很简单,无意中写成的。应该可以参考。不需要任何api函数。在无边框窗体顶部中放入一个label标签。然后用label的 mouse down 和mouse move事件实现
Dim a, b As Single
Private Sub Label1_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
a = X
b = Y
End Sub
Private Sub Label1_MouseMove(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
If Button = 1 Then
Form1.Move Left + X - a, Top + Y - b
End If
End Sub
1.在mouse事件中实现
2.调用windows API
实现方式为:
1.在mouse事件中实现
[csharp] view plain copy
Point mouseOff;//鼠标移动位置变量
bool leftFlag;//标签是否为左键
private void groupControl1_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
if (leftFlag)
{
leftFlag = false;//释放鼠标后标注为false;
}
}
private void groupControl1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
if (leftFlag)
{
Point mouseSet = Control.MousePosition;
mouseSet.Offset(mouseOff.X, mouseOff.Y); //设置移动后的位置
Location = mouseSet;
}
}
private void groupControl1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
{
mouseOff = new Point(-e.X, -e.Y); //得到变量的值
leftFlag = true; //点击左键按下时标注为true;
}
}
private void groupControl1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
{
mouseOff = new Point(-e.X, -e.Y); //得到变量的值
leftFlag = true; //点击左键按下时标注为true;
}
}
2.调用windows API
调用前需要添加using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
[csharp] view plain copy
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern bool ReleaseCapture();
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
public static extern bool SendMessage(IntPtr hwnd, int wMsg, int wParam, int lParam);
private void groupControl1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
{
ReleaseCapture(); //释放鼠标捕捉
//发送左键点击的消息至该窗体(标题栏)
SendMessage(Handle, 0xA1, 0x02, 0);
}
}
设置全局变量:
Dim drag As Boolean
Dim mousex As Integer
Dim mousey As Integer
假设你想拖动的是Panel1控件,以及此控件上的 Label1(用于显示标题)和PictureBox4(用于显示图标):
Private Sub TitleMove_MouseDown(sender As Object, e As System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles Panel1.MouseDown, Label1.MouseDown, PictureBox4.MouseDown
drag = True
mousex = Windows.Forms.Cursor.Position.X - Me.Left
mousey = Windows.Forms.Cursor.Position.Y - Me.Top
End Sub
Private Sub TitleMove_MouseMove(sender As Object, e As System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles Panel1.MouseMove, Label1.MouseMove, PictureBox4.MouseMove
If drag Then
Me.Top = Windows.Forms.Cursor.Position.Y - mousey
Me.Left = Windows.Forms.Cursor.Position.X - mousex
End If
End Sub
Private Sub TitleMove_MouseUp(sender As Object, e As System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles Panel1.MouseUp, Label1.MouseUp, PictureBox4.MouseUp
drag = False
End Sub
很简单,通过WindowsAPI,删除窗体菜单项就行了
首先在窗体类中声明API:
Declare Function GetSystemMenu Lib "user32" (ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, ByVal bRevert As Boolean) As IntPtr
Declare Function RemoveMenu Lib "user32" (ByVal lngHmenu As IntPtr, ByVal nPosition As Integer, ByVal wFlags As Integer) As Integer
其次声明API参数常量:
Const MF_BYPOSITION As Integer = H400
然后在窗体类中写入过程:
Private Sub UserForm_Initialize_stopmove() '禁止窗体移动
Dim lngHwnd As IntPtr
Dim lngHmenu As IntPtr
lngHwnd = Me.Handle
If lngHwnd 0 Then
lngHmenu = GetSystemMenu(lngHwnd, False)
RemoveMenu(lngHmenu, 0, MF_BYPOSITION) '这里的0代表菜单中从上往下数第一个菜单项
End If
End Sub
Private Sub UserForm_Initialize_onmove() '恢复窗体移动
Dim lngHwnd As IntPtr
Dim lngHmenu As IntPtr
lngHwnd = Me.Handle
If lngHwnd 0 Then
lngHmenu = GetSystemMenu(lngHwnd, True)
RemoveMenu(lngHmenu, 0, MF_BYPOSITION) '这里的0与禁止代码中的数值同步,原因时虽然表面上删除了菜单项,实则为隐藏了菜单项,各个菜单的索引值并没有变,所以0依然代表初始菜单的第一个菜单项,即被删除的那个菜单项
End If
End Sub
然后如果你的窗口菜单是动态变化的,建议声明常数:
Const MF_BYPOSITION As Integer = H0
然后使用相关的Windows功能的常数进行删除菜单。常数需要自行查看winuser.h头文件
如果找不到该头文件,可以看这里:网页链接
其余信息详见MSDN:网页链接
最后说一下,不建议前面网友说的重写WndProc的方法,因为这样拦截标题栏点击消息会导致窗体本身的菜单也无法显示出来,有损窗体功能,并且像双击左上角图标关闭窗体这样的功能也会跟着拦截消息的操作一起被吞掉。