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import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.Border;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import java.util.HashMap;
/**
* 我的计算器。MyCalculator 继承于 JFrame,是计算器的界面
*/
public class MyCalculator extends JFrame {
private Border border = BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5);
private JTextField textbox = new JTextField("0");
private CalculatorCore core = new CalculatorCore();
private ActionListener listener = new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JButton b = (JButton) e.getSource();
String label = b.getText();
String result = core.process(label);
textbox.setText(result);
}
};
public MyCalculator(String title) throws HeadlessException {
super(title); // 调用父类构造方法
setupFrame(); // 调整窗体属性
setupControls(); // 创建控件
}
private void setupControls() {
setupDisplayPanel(); // 创建文本面板
setupButtonsPanel(); // 创建按钮面板
}
// 创建按钮面板并添加按钮
private void setupButtonsPanel() {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setBorder(border);
panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 5, 3, 3));
createButtons(panel, new String[]{
"7", "8", "9", "+", "C",
"4", "5", "6", "-", "CE",
"1", "2", "3", "*", "", // 空字符串表示这个位置没有按钮
"0", ".", "=", "/", ""
});
this.add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
/**
* 在指定的面板上创建按钮
*
* @param panel 要创建按钮的面板
* @param labels 按钮文字
*/
private void createButtons(JPanel panel, String[] labels) {
for (String label : labels) {
// 如果 label 为空,则表示创建一个空面板。否则创建一个按钮。
if (label.equals("")) {
panel.add(new JPanel());
} else {
JButton b = new JButton(label);
b.addActionListener(listener); // 为按钮添加侦听器
panel.add(b);
}
}
}
// 设置显示面板,用一个文本框来作为计算器的显示部分。
private void setupDisplayPanel() {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
panel.setBorder(border);
setupTextbox();
panel.add(textbox, BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.add(panel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
}
// 调整文本框
private void setupTextbox() {
textbox.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT); // 文本右对齐
textbox.setEditable(false); // 文本框只读
textbox.setBackground(Color.white); // 文本框背景色为白色
}
// 调整窗体
private void setupFrame() {
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); // 当窗体关闭时程序结束
this.setLocation(100, 50); // 设置窗体显示在桌面上的位置
this.setSize(300, 200); // 设置窗体大小
this.setResizable(false); // 窗体大小固定
}
// 程序入口
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
MyCalculator frame = new MyCalculator("我的计算器");
frame.setVisible(true); // 在桌面上显示窗体
}
}
/**
* 计算器核心逻辑。这个逻辑只能处理 1~2 个数的运算。
*/
class CalculatorCore {
private String displayText = "0"; // 要显示的文本
boolean reset = true;
private BigDecimal number1, number2;
private String operator;
private HashMapString, Operator operators = new HashMapString, Operator();
private HashMapString, Processor processors = new HashMapString, Processor();
CalculatorCore() {
setupOperators();
setupProcessors();
}
// 为每种命令添加处理方式
private void setupProcessors() {
processors.put("[0-9]", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
numberClicked(command);
}
});
processors.put("\\.", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
dotClicked();
}
});
processors.put("=", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
equalsClicked();
}
});
processors.put("[+\\-*/]", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
operatorClicked(command);
}
});
processors.put("C", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
clearClicked();
}
});
processors.put("CE", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
clearErrorClicked();
}
});
}
// 为每种 operator 添加处理方式
private void setupOperators() {
operators.put("+", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.add(number2);
}
});
operators.put("-", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.subtract(number2);
}
});
operators.put("*", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.multiply(number2);
}
});
operators.put("/", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.divide(number2, 30, RoundingMode.HALF_UP);
}
});
}
// 根据命令处理。这里的命令实际上就是按钮文本。
public String process(String command) {
for (String pattern : processors.keySet()) {
if (command.matches(pattern)) {
processors.get(pattern).calculate(command);
break;
}
}
return displayText;
}
// 当按下 CE 时
private void clearErrorClicked() {
if (operator == null) {
number1 = null;
} else {
number2 = null;
}
displayText = "0";
reset = true;
}
// 当按下 C 时,将计算器置为初始状态。
private void clearClicked() {
number1 = null;
number2 = null;
operator = null;
displayText = "0";
reset = true;
}
// 当按下 = 时
private void equalsClicked() {
calculateResult();
number1 = null;
number2 = null;
operator = null;
reset = true;
}
// 计算结果
private void calculateResult() {
number2 = new BigDecimal(displayText);
Operator oper = operators.get(operator);
if (oper != null) {
BigDecimal result = oper.process(number1, number2);
displayText = result.toString();
}
}
// 当按下 +-*/ 时(这里也可以扩展成其他中间操作符)
private void operatorClicked(String command) {
if (operator != null) {
calculateResult();
}
number1 = new BigDecimal(displayText);
operator = command;
reset = true;
}
// 当按下 . 时
private void dotClicked() {
if (displayText.indexOf(".") == -1) {
displayText += ".";
} else if (reset) {
displayText = "0.";
}
reset = false;
}
// 当按下 0-9 时
private void numberClicked(String command) {
if (reset) {
displayText = command;
} else {
displayText += command;
}
reset = false;
}
// 运算符处理接口
interface Operator {
BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2);
}
// 按钮处理接口
interface Processor {
void calculate(String command);
}
}
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.lang.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Counter extends Frame
{
//声明三个面板的布局
GridLayout gl1,gl2,gl3;
Panel p0,p1,p2,p3;
JTextField tf1;
TextField tf2;
Button b0,b1,b2,b3,b4,b5,b6,b7,b8,b9,b10,b11,b12,b13,b14,b15,b16,b17,b18,b19,b20,b21,b22,b23,b24,b25,b26;
StringBuffer str;//显示屏所显示的字符串
double x,y;//x和y都是运算数
int z;//Z表示单击了那一个运算符.0表示"+",1表示"-",2表示"*",3表示"/"
static double m;//记忆的数字
public Counter()
{
gl1=new GridLayout(1,4,10,0);//实例化三个面板的布局
gl2=new GridLayout(4,1,0,15);
gl3=new GridLayout(4,5,10,15);
tf1=new JTextField(27);//显示屏
tf1.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
tf1.setEnabled(false);
tf1.setText("0");
tf2=new TextField(10);//显示记忆的索引值
tf2.setEditable(false);
//实例化所有按钮、设置其前景色并注册监听器
b0=new Button("Backspace");
b0.setForeground(Color.red);
b0.addActionListener(new Bt());
b1=new Button("CE");
b1.setForeground(Color.red);
b1.addActionListener(new Bt());
b2=new Button("C");
b2.setForeground(Color.red);
b2.addActionListener(new Bt());
b3=new Button("MC");
b3.setForeground(Color.red);
b3.addActionListener(new Bt());
b4=new Button("MR");
b4.setForeground(Color.red);
b4.addActionListener(new Bt());
b5=new Button("MS");
b5.setForeground(Color.red);
b5.addActionListener(new Bt());
b6=new Button("M+");
b6.setForeground(Color.red);
b6.addActionListener(new Bt());
b7=new Button("7");
b7.setForeground(Color.blue);
b7.addActionListener(new Bt());
b8=new Button("8");
b8.setForeground(Color.blue);
b8.addActionListener(new Bt());
b9=new Button("9");
b9.setForeground(Color.blue);
b9.addActionListener(new Bt());
b10=new Button("/");
b10.setForeground(Color.red);
b10.addActionListener(new Bt());
b11=new Button("sqrt");
b11.setForeground(Color.blue);
b11.addActionListener(new Bt());
b12=new Button("4");
b12.setForeground(Color.blue);
b12.addActionListener(new Bt());
b13=new Button("5");
b13.setForeground(Color.blue);
b13.addActionListener(new Bt());
b14=new Button("6");
b14.setForeground(Color.blue);
b14.addActionListener(new Bt());
b15=new Button("*");
b15.setForeground(Color.red);
b15.addActionListener(new Bt());
b16=new Button("%");
b16.setForeground(Color.blue);
b16.addActionListener(new Bt());
b17=new Button("1");
b17.setForeground(Color.blue);
b17.addActionListener(new Bt());
b18=new Button("2");
b18.setForeground(Color.blue);
b18.addActionListener(new Bt());
b19=new Button("3");
b19.setForeground(Color.blue);
b19.addActionListener(new Bt());
b20=new Button("-");
b20.setForeground(Color.red);
b20.addActionListener(new Bt());
b21=new Button("1/X");
b21.setForeground(Color.blue);
b21.addActionListener(new Bt());
b22=new Button("0");
b22.setForeground(Color.blue);
b22.addActionListener(new Bt());
b23=new Button("+/-");
b23.setForeground(Color.blue);
b23.addActionListener(new Bt());
b24=new Button(".");
b24.setForeground(Color.blue);
b24.addActionListener(new Bt());
b25=new Button("+");
b25.setForeground(Color.red);
b25.addActionListener(new Bt());
b26=new Button("=");
b26.setForeground(Color.red);
b26.addActionListener(new Bt());
//实例化四个面板
p0=new Panel();
p1=new Panel();
p2=new Panel();
p3=new Panel();
//创建一个空字符串缓冲区
str=new StringBuffer();
//添加面板p0中的组件和设置其在框架中的位置和大小
p0.add(tf1);
p0.setBounds(10,25,300,40);
//添加面板p1中的组件和设置其在框架中的位置和大小
p1.setLayout(gl1);
p1.add(tf2);
p1.add(b0);
p1.add(b1);
p1.add(b2);
p1.setBounds(10,65,300,25);
//添加面板p2中的组件并设置其的框架中的位置和大小
p2.setLayout(gl2);
p2.add(b3);
p2.add(b4);
p2.add(b5);
p2.add(b6);
p2.setBounds(10,110,40,150);
//添加面板p3中的组件并设置其在框架中的位置和大小
p3.setLayout(gl3);//设置p3的布局
p3.add(b7);
p3.add(b8);
p3.add(b9);
p3.add(b10);
p3.add(b11);
p3.add(b12);
p3.add(b13);
p3.add(b14);
p3.add(b15);
p3.add(b16);
p3.add(b17);
p3.add(b18);
p3.add(b19);
p3.add(b20);
p3.add(b21);
p3.add(b22);
p3.add(b23);
p3.add(b24);
p3.add(b25);
p3.add(b26);
p3.setBounds(60,110,250,150);
//设置框架中的布局为空布局并添加4个面板
setLayout(null);
add(p0);
add(p1);
add(p2);
add(p3);
setResizable(false);//禁止调整框架的大小
//匿名类关闭窗口
addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e1)
{
System.exit(0);
}
});
setBackground(Color.lightGray);
setBounds(100,100,320,280);
setVisible(true);
}
//构造监听器
class Bt implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e2)
{
try{
if(e2.getSource()==b1)//选择"CE"清零
{
tf1.setText("0");//把显示屏清零
str.setLength(0);//清空字符串缓冲区以准备接收新的输入运算数
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b2)//选择"C"清零
{
tf1.setText("0");//把显示屏清零
str.setLength(0);
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b23)//单击"+/-"选择输入的运算数是正数还是负数
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
tf1.setText(""+(-x));
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b25)//单击加号按钮获得x的值和z的值并清空y的值
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
str.setLength(0);//清空缓冲区以便接收新的另一个运算数
y=0d;
z=0;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b20)//单击减号按钮获得x的值和z的值并清空y的值
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
z=1;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b15)//单击乘号按钮获得x的值和z的值并清空y的值
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
z=2;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b10)//单击除号按钮获得x的值和z的值并空y的值
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
z=3;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b26)//单击等号按钮输出计算结果
{
str.setLength(0);
switch(z)
{
case 0 : tf1.setText(""+(x+y));break;
case 1 : tf1.setText(""+(x-y));break;
case 2 : tf1.setText(""+(x*y));break;
case 3 : tf1.setText(""+(x/y));break;
}
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b24)//单击"."按钮输入小数
{
if(tf1.getText().trim().indexOf(′.′)!=-1)//判断字符串中是否已经包含了小数点
{
}
else//如果没数点有小
{
if(tf1.getText().trim().equals("0"))//如果初时显示为0
{
str.setLength(0);
tf1.setText((str.append("0"+e2.getActionCommand())).toString());
}
else if(tf1.getText().trim().equals(""))//如果初时显示为空则不做任何操作
{
}
else
{
tf1.setText(str.append(e2.getActionCommand()).toString());
}
}
y=0d;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b11)//求平方根
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
tf1.setText("数字格式异常");
if(x0)
tf1.setText("负数没有平方根");
else
tf1.setText(""+Math.sqrt(x));
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b16)//单击了"%"按钮
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
tf1.setText(""+(0.01*x));
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b21)//单击了"1/X"按钮
{
x=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
if(x==0)
{
tf1.setText("除数不能为零");
}
else
{
tf1.setText(""+(1/x));
}
str.setLength(0);
y=0d;
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b3)//MC为清除内存
{
m=0d;
tf2.setText("");
str.setLength(0);
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b4)//MR为重新调用存储的数据
{
if(tf2.getText().trim()!="")//有记忆数字
{
tf1.setText(""+m);
}
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b5)//MS为存储显示的数据
{
m=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
tf2.setText("M");
tf1.setText("0");
str.setLength(0);
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b6)//M+为将显示的数字与已经存储的数据相加要查看新的数字单击MR
{
m=m+Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
}
else//选择的是其他的按钮
{
if(e2.getSource()==b22)//如果选择的是"0"这个数字键
{
if(tf1.getText().trim().equals("0"))//如果显示屏显示的为零不做操作
{
}
else
{
tf1.setText(str.append(e2.getActionCommand()).toString());
y=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
}
}
else if(e2.getSource()==b0)//选择的是“BackSpace”按钮
{
if(!tf1.getText().trim().equals("0"))//如果显示屏显示的不是零
{
if(str.length()!=1)
{
tf1.setText(str.delete(str.length()-1,str.length()).toString());//可能抛出字符串越界异常
}
else
{
tf1.setText("0");
str.setLength(0);
}
}
y=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
}
else//其他的数字键
{
tf1.setText(str.append(e2.getActionCommand()).toString());
y=Double.parseDouble(tf1.getText().trim());
}
}
}
catch(NumberFormatException e){
tf1.setText("数字格式异常");
}
catch(StringIndexOutOfBoundsException e){
tf1.setText("字符串索引越界");
}
}
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
new Counter();
以前写的,给你了
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
public class Calculator {
//计算器面板
private JFrame f = new JFrame("Calculator");
//输入面扳
private JPanel inputPanel = new JPanel();
//加减乘除面板
private JPanel operationPanel = new JPanel();
//数字面板
private JPanel buttonsPanel = new JPanel();
//输入数据文本框
private JTextField input = new JTextField(20);
//退格键
private JButton backspace = new JButton("BackSpace");
//清空
private JButton CE = new JButton("CE ");
//删除
private JButton C = new JButton("C ");
//四则运算符号键
private JButton add = new JButton("+");
private JButton sub = new JButton("-");
private JButton mul = new JButton("*");
private JButton div = new JButton("/");
//小数点
private JButton decimal = new JButton(".");
//等号
private JButton equal = new JButton("=");
//数字键
private JButton zero = new JButton("0");
private JButton one = new JButton("1");
private JButton two = new JButton("2");
private JButton three = new JButton("3");
private JButton four = new JButton("4");
private JButton five = new JButton("5");
private JButton six = new JButton("6");
private JButton seven = new JButton("7");
private JButton eight = new JButton("8");
private JButton nine = new JButton("9");
private String num1 = "";//保存第一个运算数字
private String operator = "";//保存运算符号
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Calculator();//new计算器实例
}
public Calculator(){
//添加组件,布局
inputPanel.add(input);
f.add(inputPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
operationPanel.add(backspace);
operationPanel.add(CE);
operationPanel.add(C);
f.add(operationPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
buttonsPanel.add(add);
buttonsPanel.add(sub);
buttonsPanel.add(mul);
buttonsPanel.add(div);
buttonsPanel.add(one);
buttonsPanel.add(two);
buttonsPanel.add(three);
buttonsPanel.add(zero);
buttonsPanel.add(four);
buttonsPanel.add(five);
buttonsPanel.add(six);
buttonsPanel.add(decimal);
buttonsPanel.add(seven);
buttonsPanel.add(eight);
buttonsPanel.add(nine);
buttonsPanel.add(equal);
buttonsPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 4));
f.add(buttonsPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
//注册各个组件监听事件
backspace.addMouseListener(new OperationMouseListener());
CE.addMouseListener(new OperationMouseListener());
C.addMouseListener(new OperationMouseListener());
decimal.addMouseListener(new OperationMouseListener());
equal.addMouseListener(new OperationMouseListener());
//注册四则运算监听
add.addMouseListener(new CalcMouseListener());
sub.addMouseListener(new CalcMouseListener());
mul.addMouseListener(new CalcMouseListener());
div.addMouseListener(new CalcMouseListener());
//注册数字监听事件
zero.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
one.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
two.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
three.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
four.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
five.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
six.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
seven.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
eight.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
nine.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
f.setVisible(true);
f.pack();
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
private class NumberMouseListener implements MouseListener{
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
if(input.getText().trim().equals("0")){//如果文本框已经是0,结果还是0
input.setText(((JButton)e.getSource()).getText().trim());
}else{//否则的话,把0添加到后面,譬如文本框是1,结果就为10
input.setText(input.getText().concat(((JButton)e.getSource()).getText().trim()));
}
}
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {}
}
private class CalcMouseListener implements MouseListener{
//如果输入的是运算符号,保存第一个结果和运算符号
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
num1 = input.getText().trim();input.setText("");
operator = ((JButton)e.getSource()).getText().trim();
}
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {}
}
private class OperationMouseListener implements MouseListener{
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
if(e.getSource() == backspace){//退格键,删除一个直到没有字符删除
String inputText = input.getText();
if(inputText.length() 0){
input.setText(inputText.substring(0, inputText.length() - 1));
}
}else if(e.getSource() == C){
input.setText("0");//C,清空所有运算数字和符号
num1 = "";
}else if(e.getSource() == CE){
input.setText("0");//CE--将文本框置为0
}else if(e.getSource() == decimal){
String text = input.getText().trim();
//如果按了小数点,如果文本框已经有小数点,不做任何操作,否则在结果后面加上小数点
if(text.indexOf(".") == -1){
input.setText(text.concat("."));
}
}else if(e.getSource() == equal){
//如果是等号
if(!operator.trim().equals("")){
if(!input.getText().trim().equals("")){
double result = 0D;
if(operator.equals("+")){//执行加法运算
result = Double.parseDouble(num1) + Double.parseDouble(input.getText().trim());
}else if(operator.equals("-")){//减法运算
result = Double.parseDouble(num1) - Double.parseDouble(input.getText().trim());
}else if(operator.equals("*")){//乘法运算
result = Double.parseDouble(num1) * Double.parseDouble(input.getText().trim());
}else if(operator.equals("/")){//除法运算
result = Double.parseDouble(num1) / Double.parseDouble(input.getText().trim());
}
//格式化最终结果,保留两位小数点
input.setText(new DecimalFormat("0.00").format(result));
}
}
}
}
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {}
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {}
}
}
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Calculator extends JFrame{
private float op1,op2;//定义两个变量存放需要运算的值
private String str="";//定义str去和text进行交叉赋值
private String opr,co;//opr存放符合,co用来存放复制的内容
private double re;//用来存放运算的结果
private boolean bo=false;//是否进行了+-*/运算
private boolean btime=false;//时间开关
Container contentpane=this.getContentPane();
JPanel panel1=new JPanel(new BorderLayout()),
panel2=new JPanel(new FlowLayout()),
panel3=new JPanel(new GridLayout(4,5)),
panel4=new JPanel(new BorderLayout()),
panel5=new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
//菜单栏
JMenuBar menubar=new JMenuBar();
JMenu edit=new JMenu("编辑(E)"),
find=new JMenu("查看(V)"),
help=new JMenu("帮助(H)");
JMenuItem copy=new JMenuItem("复制(C)",'C'),
paste=new JMenuItem("粘贴(P)",'P'),
standard=new JMenuItem("标准型(T)",'T'),
science=new JMenuItem("科学型(S)",'S'),
numarray=new JMenuItem("数字分组(I)",'I'),
helptopic=new JMenuItem("帮助主题(H)",'H'),
aboutcal=new JMenuItem("关于计算器(A)",'A');
//输入文本框
JTextField text=new JTextField(25);
//数字键
JButton one=new JButton("1"),
two=new JButton("2"),
three=new JButton("3"),
four=new JButton("4"),
five=new JButton("5"),
six=new JButton("6"),
seven=new JButton("7"),
eight=new JButton("8"),
nine=new JButton("9"),
zero=new JButton("0");
//功能键
JButton division=new JButton("/"),
multiply=new JButton("*"),
addition=new JButton("+"),
subtration=new JButton("-"),
sqrt=new JButton("sqrt"),
residual=new JButton("%"),
sign=new JButton("+/-"),
dot=new JButton("."),
reciprocal=new JButton("1/X"),
amount=new JButton("="),
backspace=new JButton("Backspace"),
ce=new JButton("CE"),
c=new JButton("C"),
time=new JButton("time");
public Calculator() {
contentpane.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
//textField文本从右边开始写
text.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.RIGHT);
text.setText("0.");
//菜单栏添加
edit.add(copy);
edit.add(paste);
find.add(standard);
find.add(science);
find.addSeparator();
find.add(numarray);
help.add(helptopic);
help.addSeparator();
help.add(aboutcal);
//把组件添加至容器中
menubar.add(edit);
menubar.add(find);
menubar.add(help);
panel1.add(menubar,"North");
panel1.add(text,"West");
//添加数字、功能键至panel2、panel3
panel2.add(backspace);
panel2.add(ce);
panel2.add(c);
panel2.add(time);
panel3.add(seven);
panel3.add(eight);
panel3.add(nine);
panel3.add(division);
panel3.add(sqrt);
panel3.add(four);
panel3.add(five);
panel3.add(six);
panel3.add(multiply);
panel3.add(residual);
panel3.add(one);
panel3.add(two);
panel3.add(three);
panel3.add(subtration);
panel3.add(reciprocal);
panel3.add(zero);
panel3.add(sign);
panel3.add(dot);
panel3.add(addition);
panel3.add(amount);
panel4.add(panel2,"North");
panel4.add(panel3,"West");
panel5.add(panel1,"North");
panel5.add(panel4,"West");
contentpane.add(panel5,"North");
//事件
//助记符
edit.setMnemonic('E');
find.setMnemonic('V');
help.setMnemonic('H');
//快捷键
KeyStroke kcopy=KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_C,Event.CTRL_MASK);
copy.setAccelerator(kcopy);
KeyStroke kpaste=KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_V,Event.CTRL_MASK);
paste.setAccelerator(kpaste);
//0-9、.的显示事件
actionlistener1 al1=new actionlistener1();
one.addActionListener(al1);
two.addActionListener(al1);
three.addActionListener(al1);
four.addActionListener(al1);
five.addActionListener(al1);
six.addActionListener(al1);
seven.addActionListener(al1);
eight.addActionListener(al1);
nine.addActionListener(al1);
//小数点的ActionListener事件
dot.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
int count;
count=str.length();
//1.第一位就为.时改变text中内容为:"0."
if(count==0){
str="0.";
text.setText(str);
}
//2.不可以重复按"."
else {if(!str.contains(".")){
str+=".";
text.setText(str);
}
else
System.out.println("您再点的话,输入的将不再是小数了!");
}
}
});
//如果第一位是0那么第二位就不可以为0
zero.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
int count;
count=str.length();
if(bo){
if(!(str.contains("0")count==1)){
str="";
str+="0";
text.setText(str);
}else
System.out.println("您再点的话,输入的将不再是数字了!");
}
else{
if(!(str.contains("0")count==1)){
str+="0";
text.setText(str);
}else
System.out.println("您再点的话,输入的将不再是数字了!");
}
bo=false;
}
});
//+、-、*、/、%运算
actionlistener3 al3=new actionlistener3();
addition.addActionListener(al3);
subtration.addActionListener(al3);
multiply.addActionListener(al3);
division.addActionListener(al3);
residual.addActionListener(al3);
//CE和C清空按钮时间
actionlistener2 al2=new actionlistener2();
ce.addActionListener(al2);
c.addActionListener(al2);
//退格键
backspace.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
int count;
count=str.length()-1;
if(bo==false){
if(count=0){
str=str.substring(0,count);
text.setText(str);
}
else
text.setText("0.");
}else
System.out.println("您现在正进行法则运算!");
}
});
//求平方根
sqrt.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
int count;
count=str.length();
if(count!=0){
op1=Float.parseFloat(text.getText());
re=Math.sqrt(op1);
String str1=String.valueOf(re);
text.setText(str1);
str="";
}
else
System.out.println("您现在的按sqrt键毫无意义");
}
});
//求倒数
reciprocal.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
int count;
count=str.length();
if(count!=0){
op1=Float.parseFloat(text.getText());
if(op1!=0){
re=1/op1;
String str1=String.valueOf(re);
text.setText(str1);
str=str1;
}
else{
text.setText("除数不可以为0的");
str="";
}
}
else
System.out.println("您现在的按1/X键毫无意义");
}
});
//=事件
amount.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
op2=Float.parseFloat(str);
//需判断进行那种运算法则
if(opr=="+"){//加法运算
re=op1+op2;
String str1=String.valueOf(re);
text.setText(str1);
str=String.valueOf(re);
}else{
if(opr=="-"){//减法运算
re=op1-op2;
String str1=String.valueOf(re);
text.setText(str1);
str=String.valueOf(re);
}else{
if(opr=="*"){//乘法运算
re=op1*op2;
String str1=String.valueOf(re);
text.setText(str1);
str=String.valueOf(re);
}else{
if(opr=="/"op2!=0){//除法运算
re=op1/op2;
String str1=String.valueOf(re);
text.setText(str1);
str=String.valueOf(re);
}else{
if(opr=="%"){//取余运算
re=op1%op2;
String str1=String.valueOf(re);
text.setText(str1);
str="";
}
else if(op2==0){
text.setText("除数不可以为0的");
str="";
}
}
}
}
}
//打印看看
System.out.print(op1);
System.out.print(opr);
System.out.print(op2+"=");
System.out.print(re);
System.out.println();
}
});
//复制事件
copy.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
int count;
count=str.length();
if(count!=0){
co=text.getText();
}
else
System.out.println("没有可复制的对象");
}
});
//粘贴事件
paste.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
str=co;
text.setText(str);
}
});
//时间事件
time.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
if(btime==false){
String st=(new Date()).toString();
text.setText(st);
str="";
btime=true;
}
else{
text.setText(str);
btime=false;
}
}
});
//+/-事件
sign.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
int a=Integer.valueOf(str);
a=a*(-1);
str=String.valueOf(a);
text.setText(str);
}
});
}
//定义1-9按钮在text中显示的内部类
class actionlistener1 implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
JButton button=(JButton)e.getSource();
String btext=button.getText();
//如果第一位为0再输入其他非零的整数时将零忽略
if(bo){
if(str.indexOf("0")==0str.length()==1){
str="";
str+=btext;
text.setText(str);
}else{
str="";
str+=btext;
text.setText(str);}
}else{
if(str.indexOf("0")==0str.length()==1){
str="";
str+=btext;
text.setText(str);
}else{
str+=btext;
text.setText(str);
}
}
bo=false;
}
}
//定义清空text中内容的内部类
class actionlistener2 implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
str="";
text.setText("0.");
}
}
//定义+、-、*、/、%运算的内部类
class actionlistener3 implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
int count;
count=str.length();
if(count!=0){
JButton button=(JButton)e.getSource();
opr=button.getText();
op1=Float.parseFloat(str);
bo=true;
}
else
System.out.println("您现在的按键毫无意义!");
}
}
public static void main(String[] args){
Calculator cc=new Calculator();
cc.pack();
cc.setResizable(false);//不可最大化
cc.setVisible(true);
cc.setTitle("计算器");
cc.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
Dimension scmsize=Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
int w=cc.getSize().width;
int h=cc.getSize().height;
int x=(scmsize.width-w)/2;
int y=(scmsize.height-h)/2;
cc.setLocation(x, y);
}
}
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.WindowConstants;
import javax.swing.border.LineBorder;
class Normal{
double i,j;
public Normal(double num1,double num2){
i=num1;
j=num2;
}
public double puls(){
return i+j;
}
public double subtract(){
return i-j;
}
public double multiply(){
return i*j;
}
public double divide(){
return i/j;
}
public double surpuls(){
return i%j;
}
}
class scientific extends Normal{
public scientific(int num1, int num2) {
super(num1, num2);
}
}
public class calc extends JFrame{
public static void main(String[] args) {
viewNormal VN= new viewNormal("normal");
}
}
class viewNormal extends JFrame implements ActionListener{
JPanel jp1 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(4,3,5,5));
JPanel jp2 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(5,1,5,5));
JLabel jl;
JButton[] jb;
JButton jbs,jbo,jba,jbb,jbc,jby;
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
Normal normal;
int dot=0;
double fnum=0;
double lnum=0;
double result;
String sign=null;
public viewNormal(String title){
setTitle(title);
setLayout(null);
setVisible(true);
setBounds(200,200,305,350);
setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
jb= new JButton[12];
for(int i=0;i9;i++){
jb[i]=new JButton(""+(i+1));
jp1.add(jb[i]);
jb[i].addActionListener(this);
}
jb[9]=new JButton(".");
jb[10]=new JButton("0");
jb[11]=new JButton("=");
jb[9].addActionListener(this);
jb[10].addActionListener(this);
jb[11].addActionListener(this);
jp1.add(jb[9]);
jp1.add(jb[10]);
jp1.add(jb[11]);
jp1.setBounds(10, 100, 200, 200);
jbs= new JButton("+");jbo= new JButton("-");jba= new JButton("*");
jbb= new JButton("/");jby= new JButton("%");jbc= new JButton("C");
jbs.addActionListener(this);jbo.addActionListener(this);jba.addActionListener(this);
jbb.addActionListener(this);jby.addActionListener(this);jbc.addActionListener(this);
//jp2.add(jby);
jp2.add(jbs);jp2.add(jbo);jp2.add(jba);jp2.add(jbb);jp2.add(jbc);
jp2.setBounds(215, 100, 70, 200);
jl= new JLabel("0",JLabel.RIGHT);
jl.setFont(new Font("Batang",Font.BOLD, 20));
jl.setBorder(new LineBorder(Color.black,2));
jl.setBackground(Color.white);
jl.setBounds(10, 40, 275, 50);
jl.setOpaque(true);
add(jl);
add(jp1);
add(jp2);
}
//+
public void sum(){
lnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
normal=new Normal(fnum,lnum);
fnum=normal.puls();
result=fnum;
}
//-
private void sub() {
System.out.println(sb.toString());
lnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
normal=new Normal(fnum,lnum);
fnum=normal.subtract();
result=fnum;
}
//*
private void mul() {
lnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
normal=new Normal(fnum,lnum);
fnum=normal.multiply();
result=fnum;
}
// /
private void div() {
lnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
normal=new Normal(fnum,lnum);
fnum=normal.divide();
result=fnum;
}
//%
private void sur() {
lnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
normal=new Normal(fnum,lnum);
fnum=normal.surpuls();
result=fnum;
}
// =
private void same(){
if(sign.equals("+")){
sum();
}
if(sign.equals("-")){
sub();
}
if(sign.equals("*")){
mul();
}
if(sign.equals("/")){
div();
}
if(sign.equals("%")){
sur();
}
}
//result
public void Result(){
if(result%1!=0)
jl.setText(""+result);
else
{
int i=(int)result;
jl.setText(""+i);
}
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
//System.out.println(sb.toString());
// 1~9
for(int i=0;i9;i++){
if(e.getSource()==jb[i]!sb.toString().equals("0")){
sb.append(jb[i].getText());
jl.setText(sb.toString());
}
else if(e.getSource()==jb[i]sb.toString().equals("0")){
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
sb.append(jb[i].getText());
jl.setText(sb.toString());
}
}
// 0
if(e.getSource()==jb[10]!sb.toString().equals("0")){
sb.append(jb[10].getText());
jl.setText(sb.toString());
}
// .
if(e.getSource()==jb[9]dot==0!sb.toString().equals("")){
dot++;
sb.append(jb[9].getText());
jl.setText(sb.toString());
}
// =
if(e.getSource()==jb[11]!sb.toString().equals("")){
same();
Result();
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
dot=0;
}
// +
if(e.getSource()==jbs!sb.toString().equals("")){
if(sign!="+"sign!=null)
same();
else
sum();
sign ="+";
Result();
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
dot=0;
}
//-
if(e.getSource()==jbo!sb.toString().equals("")){
if(fnum==0)
fnum=2*Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
if(sign!="-"sign!=null)
same();
else
sub();
sign ="-";
Result();
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
dot=0;
}
//*
if(e.getSource()==jba!sb.toString().equals("")){
if(fnum==0)
fnum=1;
if(sign!="*"sign!=null)
same();
else
mul();
sign ="*";
Result();
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
dot=0;
}
// /
if(e.getSource()==jbb!sb.toString().equals("")){
if(fnum==0)
fnum=Math.pow(Double.parseDouble(sb.toString()),2);
if(sign!="/"sign!=null)
same();
else
div();
sign ="/";
Result();
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
dot=0;
}
//%
// if(e.getSource()==jby!sb.toString().equals("")){
// if(fnum==0){
// fnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
// result=fnum;
// }
// else {
// if(sign!="%"sign!=null)
// same();
// else{
// lnum=Double.parseDouble(sb.toString());
// normal=new Normal(fnum,lnum);
// fnum=normal.surpuls();
// result=fnum;
// }
// }
// sign ="%";
// Result();
// int d=sb.length();
// sb.delete(0, d);
// dot=0;
// }
//clear
if(e.getSource()==jbc){
int d=sb.length();
sb.delete(0, d);
jl.setText("0");
dot=0;
fnum=0;
lnum=0;
sign=null;
}
}
}
class viewScientific extends viewNormal{
public viewScientific(String title){
super(title);
setBounds(200,200,800,500);
}
}
//等号以后输入符号用不了, String转 double 本来就有错误,你可以用我的扩展成科学型的。
import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.GridLayout; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JOptionPane; import javax.swing.JPanel; import javax.swing.JTextField; import javax.swing.border.TitledBorder; //导包 public class Jisuanqi extends JFrame implements ActionListener { //继承JFrame 实现事件监听 private JTextField reasult; private JButton btn1, btn2, btn3, btn4, btn5, btn6, btn7, btn8, btn9, btn0, btnAC, btnAdd, btnSub, btnReasult, btnD, btnAbout, btnCancel; private boolean add, sub, end, s, c; private String str; private double num1, num2; public Jisuanqi() { //构造属性 JPanel p1 = new JPanel(); JPanel p2 = new JPanel(); JPanel p3 = new JPanel(); TitledBorder tb = new TitledBorder("输出"); tb.setTitleColor(Color.BLUE); //标题边框底端线 设置颜色 btnAbout = new JButton(" 关于 "); btnCancel = new JButton("Cancel"); //两个按钮 btnCancel.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ee) { System.exit(0); } }); //给Cancel添加事件监听 当鼠标点击时 程序结束 btnAbout.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ee) { JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "黄盖!!", "消息", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE); } //给“关于”添加事件监听 当鼠标点击时 弹出对话框 显示黄盖 }); p3.add(btnAbout); p3.add(btnCancel); // JPanel p4=new JPanel(); // JPanel p5=new JPanel(); // reasult.setBorder(tb); reasult = new JTextField("0", 20); reasult.setEditable(false); //设置不能修改 reasult.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT); // 设置文本的水平对齐方式。 reasult.setForeground(Color.BLUE); //颜色 p1.setBorder(tb); p1.add(reasult); btn0 = new JButton("0"); btn0.addActionListener(this); btn1 = new JButton("1"); btn1.addActionListener(this); btn2 = new JButton("2"); btn2.addActionListener(this); btn3 = new JButton("3"); btn3.addActionListener(this); btn4 = new JButton("4"); btn4.addActionListener(this); btn5 = new JButton("5"); btn5.addActionListener(this); btn6 = new JButton("6"); btn6.addActionListener(this); btn7 = new JButton("7"); btn7.addActionListener(this); btn8 = new JButton("8"); btn8.addActionListener(this); btn9 = new JButton("9"); btn9.addActionListener(this); btnD = new JButton("."); btnD.addActionListener(this); btnD.setForeground(Color.RED); btnAC = new JButton("AC"); btnAC.addActionListener(this); btnAC.setBackground(Color.PINK); btnAdd = new JButton("+"); btnAdd.addActionListener(this); btnAdd.setForeground(Color.BLUE); btnSub = new JButton("—"); btnSub.addActionListener(this); btnSub.setForeground(Color.BLUE); btnReasult = new JButton("="); btnReasult.addActionListener(this); btnReasult.setForeground(Color.RED); //事件监听 + 颜色 p2.add(btn1); p2.add(btn2); p2.add(btn3); p2.add(btn4); p2.add(btn5); p2.add(btn6); p2.add(btn7); p2.add(btn8); p2.add(btn9); p2.add(btn0); p2.add(btnD); p2.add(btnAC); p2.add(btnAdd); p2.add(btnSub); p2.add(btnReasult); //面板上添加按钮 p2.setLayout(new GridLayout(5, 3)); //面板上设置对齐方式 add(p1, BorderLayout.NORTH); add(p2, BorderLayout.CENTER); add(p3, BorderLayout.SOUTH); //将p1 p2 p3 面板对象添加到JFrame } public void num(int i) { String s = null; s = String.valueOf(i); if (end) { // 如果数字输入结束,则将文本框置零,重新输入 reasult.setText("0"); end = false; } if ((reasult.getText()).equals("0")) { // 如果文本框的内容为零,则覆盖文本框的内容 reasult.setText(s); } else { // 如果文本框的内容不为零,则在内容后面添加数字 str = reasult.getText() + s; reasult.setText(str); } }/* * * String s=null; * * s=String.valueOf(i); * * str=reasult.getText()+s; * * reasult.setText(str); * * } */ public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { if (e.getSource() == btn1) num(1); else if (e.getSource() == btn2) num(2); else if (e.getSource() == btn3) num(3); else if (e.getSource() == btn4) num(4); else if (e.getSource() == btn5) num(5); else if (e.getSource() == btn6) num(6); else if (e.getSource() == btn7) num(7); else if (e.getSource() == btn8) num(8); else if (e.getSource() == btn9) num(9); else if (e.getSource() == btn0) num(0); else if (e.getSource() == btnAdd) { sign(1); btnD.setEnabled(true); } else if (e.getSource() == btnSub) { sign(2); btnD.setEnabled(true); } else if (e.getSource() == btnAC) { btnD.setEnabled(true); reasult.setText("0"); } else if (e.getSource() == btnD) { str = reasult.getText(); str += "."; reasult.setText(str); btnD.setEnabled(false); } else if (e.getSource() == btnReasult) { btnD.setEnabled(true); num2 = Double.parseDouble(reasult.getText()); if (add) { num1 = num1 + num2; } else if (sub) { num1 = num1 - num2; } reasult.setText(String.valueOf(num1)); end = true; } } public void sign(int s) { if (s == 1) { add = true; sub = false; } else if (s == 2) { add = false; sub = true; } num1 = Double.parseDouble(reasult.getText()); end = true; } //设计计算的过程 public static void main(String[] args) { Jisuanqi j = new Jisuanqi(); j.setTitle("+/-简易计算器"); j.setLocation(500, 280); j.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); //默认关闭可以关闭程序 j.setResizable(false); j.pack(); j.setVisible(true); } } 这个计算机,绝对让你满意