Powershell获取Exchange邮箱用户配额
客户场景:为很多用户单独配置过邮箱配额,想重新规划,现需要导致所有用户实际容量清单
实现方式:直接上代码
#加载Exchange命令
Add-PSSnapin Microsoft.ex*
#主命令
[array]$output = "" | Select Name,ProhibitSendQuota,DBName
$DBs = Get-MailboxDatabase | Select Name,ProhibitSendQuota
foreach ($DB in $DBs) {
[string]$DBQuota = $DB.ProhibitSendQuota
[string]$DBName = $DB.Name
Write-Host "Database $DBName's quota is $DBQuota"
$Mails = Get-Mailbox -Database $DBName | Select Name,ProhibitSendQuota
foreach ($Mail in $Mails) {
if ($Mail.ProhibitSendQuota -eq "Unlimited") {
[string]$MailQuota = $DBQuota
}
else {
[string]$MailQuota = $Mail.ProhibitSendQuota
}
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$Temp = "" | Select Name,ProhibitSendQuota,DBName
$Temp.Name = $Mail.Name
$Temp.ProhibitSendQuota = $MailQuota
$Temp.DBName = $DBName
#$Temp
$output += $Temp
}
}
$output | Export-Csv MailQuota.csv -NoTypeInformation -Encoding UTF8
输出结果:
与预期对比:
结论:如果为用户配置了不限制容量,则不能正常获取(客户实际环境中仅为董事长有配置无限制,手动修正,符合客户需求),欢迎帮解决此bug
Update:
客户提出了几点疑问:
1. 这个结果我无法看出哪些用户是有手动配置过的
2. 我不知道用户使用了多少,用了多少空间
3. 需要最后登录时间
4. 我有很多Mail Server,如果我只想获取一台怎么办?
5. 我在C盘打开的这个脚本,但这个脚本实际位置在D盘,这个输出文件输出到了C盘怎么办?需要输出到脚本所在的目录
针对以上,优化了脚本:
- 先直接上脚本
param($Server)
$outfile = $(Split-Path -Parent $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Definition) + "\" + (Get-Date -UFormat "%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S") + ".csv"
Write-Host $outfile
[array]$output = "" | Select Name,DBName,UserQuota,DBQuota,ProhibitSendQuota,TotalItemSize,Use,LastLogonTime
#Select Name,DBName,UserQuota,DBQuota,ProhibitSendQuota,TotalItemSize,Use
Add-PSSnapin Microsoft.ex
if($Server){
$DBs = Get-MailboxDatabase -Server $Server| Select Name,ProhibitSendQuota
} else {
$DBs = Get-MailboxDatabase | Select Name,ProhibitSendQuota
}
foreach ($DB in $DBs) {
[string]$DBQuota = $DB.ProhibitSendQuota
[string]$DBName = $DB.Name
Write-Host "Database $DBName's quota is $DBQuota"
$Mails = Get-Mailbox -Database $DBName -ResultSize unlimited | Select SamaccountName,ProhibitSendQuota
foreach ($Mail in $Mails) {
if ($Mail.ProhibitSendQuota -eq "Unlimited") {
[string]$MailQuota = $DBQuota
}
else {
[string]$MailQuota = $Mail.ProhibitSendQuota
}
$TotalItemSize = Get-MailboxStatistics -Identity $Mail.SamaccountName | select TotalItemSize,LastLogonTime
$TempA = $Mail.ProhibitSendQuota
$Temp = "" | Select Name,DBName,UserQuota,DBQuota,ProhibitSendQuota,TotalItemSize,Use,LastLogonTime
$Temp.Name = $Mail.SamaccountName
$Temp.DBName = $DBName
if ($TempA -eq "Unlimited") {
$Temp.UserQuota = $TempA
} else {
#$Temp.UserQuota = $TempA.replace(" ","").split("(")[0]
$Temp.UserQuota = $($TempA -replace " ").Split("(")[0]
}
$Temp.DBquota = $($DBQuota -replace " ").Split("(")[0]
$Temp.ProhibitSendQuota = $($MailQuota -replace " ").Split("(")[0]
$Temp.TotalItemSize = $($TotalItemSize.TotalItemSize -replace " ").Split("(")[0]
$Temp.Use = ('{0:n2}' -f $($Temp.TotalItemSize / $Temp.ProhibitSendQuota 100)) +'%'
$Temp.LastLogonTime = $TotalItemSize.LastLogonTime
#$Temp
$output += $Temp
}
}
#$output[1..$output.count]
$output[1..$output.count] | Export-Csv $outfile -NoTypeInformation -Encoding UTF8 -Force
- 输出结果
- 脚本执扫方式
a. 直接执行则获取所有用户
b. .\xxx.ps1 -Server XX则获取指定Server上的DB
欢迎补充
文章题目:Powershell获取Exchange邮箱用户配额
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