linuxwhom命令,linux中w命令

手机上的Tor on android怎么使用

试用过，Orbot 提供 non-Root 或者 Root 模式的服务，国内因为大家比较清楚的原因无法轻易连接。

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首先安装 终端模拟器 软件，稍后有用，度娘一下搞定了。

然后是Busybox，这是一款高度集成的Linux小工具集合，也很容易找到，安装好就行。

安装Android VNC ，用于连接远程桌面。

手机内核必须支持loop和ext2文件系统，实践证明ext3，ext4也是可以的。

（1）检验是否支持loop设备

打开 终端模拟器，键入命令 ls /dev/block看是否有loopN设备，N是数字。

（2）ext支持不好确定，多数安卓都支持，毕竟是Linux系统出身嘛，后续交代。

由于sourceforge服务器在地球的另一面的美国，所以访问速度自然是不用吐槽的啦，不过还好镜像服务器还是不少的，可以百度搜索sorceforge镜像

选择你喜欢用的系统下载下来吧。

这里要下载两个文件

（1）、镜像文件

有三个版本，完整版(Large)、精简版(smalll)、核心版(core)

可以在服务器相应文件夹下找到zip文件，大小约500MB，解压出来2GB左右。

* 注：完整版和精简版有桌面程序，核心版只有命令行界面

（2）、脚本文件

在相应Linux发行版文件夹里面找到，带script的zip文件就是了，也下载下来。

放一段 Play Store 上面的描述：

Orbot is a free proxy app that empowers other apps to use the internet more securely. Orbot uses Tor to encrypt your Internet traffic and then hides it by bouncing through a series of computers around the world. Tor is free software and an open network that helps you

defend against a form of network surveillance that threatens personal freedom and privacy, confidential business activities and relationships, and state security known as traffic analysis.

Orbot is the only app that creates a truly private internet connection. As the New York Times writes, “when a communication arrives from Tor, you can never know where or whom it’s from.” Tor won the 2012 Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) Pioneer Award.

ACCEPT NO SUBSTITUTES: Orbot is the safest way to use the Internet on Android. Period. Orbot bounces your encrypted traffic several times through computers around the world, instead of connecting you directly like VPNs and proxies. This process takes a little longer, but the strongest privacy and identity protection available is worth the wait.

PRIVATE WEB SURFING: Use with Orweb, the most anonymous way to access any website, even if it’s normally blocked, monitored, or on the hidden web.

PRIVATE CHAT MESSAGING: Use Gibberbot with Orbot to chat confidentially with anyone, anywhere for free. Get PRIVACY FOR APPS: Any installed app can use Tor if it has a proxy feature, using the settings found here:

PRIVACY FOR EVERYONE: Tor can help you confidentially research a competitor, get around the Facebook block at school, or circumvent a firewall to watch sports at work.

PRIVACY MADE EASY: Check out our fun, interactive walkthrough:

IT’S OFFICIAL: This is the official version of the Tor onion routing service for Android.

***Expert Root Mode***

UNIVERSAL MODE: Orbot can be configured to transparently proxy all of your Intern

DOTA打A1时自己打会钱 让AI去其他路的指令 50分起

楼主的意思是要AI去其他路打钱，自己单一路呗？如果是这样的话，在进入游戏后，己方AI选完英雄，走出泉水之前（一定要走出泉水之前，电脑一旦自动分路后命令就不一定好用了，电脑会提示某路太远，或者根本就不鸟你），按回车，在屏幕中下方出现对话栏，此时按空格健，再按回车，此时会弹出命令框AI commands，选择“change lane"这是换路的意思，然后先选择你要让某个英雄去的路，由上至下分别是“左left(上路）、中middle(中路）、右right（下路），cancel是退出”，选定某一路后继续弹出命令框“Order to whom ”意思是选择目标英雄，下面几个选项都是友方AI选择的英雄。比如说你要swen走中，就先选middle，然后选流浪剑客，流浪剑客在出门后就会走中。最晚要在出兵之前打这个命令。

不知道我说这么多，楼主看懂没有。补充一点，某些AI地图这个指令不太好用，如果是那样，建议楼主更换最新的AI地图，应该就可以了。

最后祝楼主玩的愉快

宾语从句中who和whom的区别

小伙伴们还记得who，whom是什么吧，两者在宾语从句中还是有所区别的，以下是我为大家整理的宾语从句中who和whom的区别，希望你们喜欢。

who 和whom在宾语从句里的区别

I want to know what book you like to read.

I want to know whick book you like to read best of the three.

在上面这两句话种,可以很清楚的看到what which的区别

what 没有范围

which 是在有范围之内的一种选择

宾语从句的主要介绍

一、定义：

用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句.宾语从句可以用连词that,连接代词who,whom,what,which;连接副词 how,when,where以及if和whether引起.连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中作一相应的 句子 成分,if或whether表示疑问,而that没有意义仅起连接作用.

二、宾语从句的分类：

1. 作动词的宾语从句：

如：Everyone knows that he is a good student.

He wondered how the pyramids were built.

2. 作介词宾语：

如：This depends on how hard you work.

Is there anything wrong in what I said?

3. 作形容词的宾语：

如：They are confident that they can do the job well.

I am not certain whether the train will arrive on time.

三：使用宾语从句要注意的问题：

1. 宾语从句引导词that的省略：

在非正式场合下,that在引导宾语从句时,可以省略.

如：I think (that) you are right.

2. 形式宾语it：

如果宾语从句后面跟有补语,要用形式宾语it来代替,而将从句放到补语的后面去.如：He has made it clear that the meeting will not be postponed.

I heard it said that that factory was founded in 1901.

3.宾语从句的时态呼应：

如果主句的谓语是过去时,宾语从句的时态要按照时态呼应规则进行相应的调整.但是若宾语从句表示的是客观真理或自然观念,其谓语时态仍用一般现在时.

如：He said that he had left his umbrella in the library.

The teacher told the students that the Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world.

4. 宾语从句否定意义的转移：

在think, believe, suppose, expect 等动词所根的宾语中,如果从句谓语是否定的,一般要将否定词not转移至主句谓语上去,而将从句宾语变为肯定形式.

如：I don’t think he has time to play chess with you.

I don’t suppose it is the rush hour yet.

5.一些动词接的宾语从句通常要用虚拟语气：

一般说来,在一些表示坚持(insist),命令(order,command),建议(suggest,advise),要求(require,demand) 等动词之后的宾语从句中,谓语一般要用“should +动词原形”(其中的should在美国英语中常省略,但是引导从句的that通常不省略)：

如：She suggested that we (should) leave early.

He ordered that the medicine (should) be sent by a special plane.

6.whether 与 if

引导介词宾语从句时,只能用 whether,不用if;与“or not”连用时,一般用whether,不用if.

如：I am interested in whether he'll go abroad.

We don't know whether he will come or not.

7.宾语从句的语序

连接词后面为陈述语序.

如：I don’t know what your name is.

8.直接引语变为间接引语

间接引语的使用应注意选择合适的动词.陈述用say/tell,疑问用ask/wonder,而祈使用 tell/order,建议用advise/suggest.注意这些动词后面的结构和语气.

如：“Could you get some tea for me?” Mr.Blake said to his wife.

→Mr. Blake asked his wife whether she could get some tea for him.

“Shall we go dancing tonight?”John said.

→John suggested they should go dancing tonight.

状语从句

状语从句是句子的状语由一个从句充当,来修饰主句中的动词,形容词或副词等.状语从句

都由从属连词引导,与主句连接,放在句末时,一般不在前面加逗号.

状语从句根据它表示的意思可分为时间,原因,条件,比较,结果,目的等类.下面我们拣重点

的一个一个来分析.

时间状语从句：是由when, as, while, after, before, since, until, as soon as 等从

属连词引导的状语从句.

时间状语从句中的谓语动词不能用一般将来时,只能用一般现在时表示将来发生的动作或

存在的状态.

如:I will call you as soon as I arrive there.

原因状语从句： because, since, as和for都表示原因.常常令我们不知该用哪个好.我们来

比较一下.

because语势最强,回答why提出的问题,用来说明人所不知的原因.当能够很明显的看出原因

或人们已知原因,就用as或since.

如：I don't like that coat,because the color looks terrible.

由because引导的从句如果放在句末,且前面有逗号,则可以用for来代替.但如果不是说明直

接原因,而是多种情况加以推断,就只能用for.

如：He is not here, because / for his mother is ill.

目的状语从句：表示目的状语的从句可以由in order that, so that,等词引导.如：

You must raise your voice so that/in order that everybody can hear you clearly.

结果状语从句：结果状语从句常由so...that 或 such...that引导,要掌握和区分这两个句型,

首先要了解so和such后面分别跟什么词.such是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组,so是副词,只能修

饰形容词或副词.so 还可与表示数量的形容词many, few, much, little连用,形成固定搭配.

如：The box is so heavy that I can't carry it.

让步状语从句：是由though, although 引导的状语从句.

though, although 和 but不能同时使用.

Although it rained, they had a good time.

定语从句的主要介绍

定语从句(Attributive Clauses)在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,有时也可以修饰部分或整个句子.

被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词.定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出.

关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which,as .

关系副词有：when, where, why ,how .

关系代词和关系副词放在先行词和定语从句之间,起连接作用,同时又可做定语从句的一个成分.当关系代词做宾语时可以省略.

定语从句中的谓语动词必须在人称上和数量上和先行词保持一致.

定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句.

1 、关系代词引导的定语从句

1)who, whom, that

这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下：

Is he the man who/that wants to see you?(who/that在从句中作主语)

He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.(whom/that在从句中作宾语)

2) Whose 用来指人或物,(只用作定语, 若指物,它还可以同of which互换),

例如：

They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green.

3)which, that

它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等,例如：

A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.(which / that在句中作宾语)

The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. (which / that在句中作宾语)

关系代词that和which 都可以指物,that 和Who 都可以指人,其用法区别：

1)不用that的情况

a) 在引导非限定性定语从句时

(错) The tree, that is four hundred years old, is very famous here.

b) 介词后不能用

We depend on the land from which we get our food.

c)多用who 的情况

①关系代词在从句中做主语

A friend who helps you in time of need is a real friend .

②先行词为those , people 时

Those who were either fools or unfit for their offices could not see the cloth .

③先行词为all, anyone , ones , one 指人时

One who doesn’t work hard will never succeed in his work .

④在There be句型中

There is a stranger who wants to see you .

⑤在被分隔的定语从句中

A new teacher will come tomorrow who will teach you German .

⑥在有两个定语从句的句子中,其一用who,其二用that,但若先行词后接两个以上的并列定语从句时,后一个必须重复前一个关系代词.

The student who was praised at the meeting is the monitor that is very modest and studies very hard .

There is a teacher who is always ready to help others and who enjoys what he does .

2) 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况

a) 在不定代词,如：anything, nothing, everything, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时,只用that,不用which.

All that is needed is a supply of oil.

Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.

b) 先行词有the only, the very, the just修饰时,只用that.

He is the very man that helped the girl out of the water .

c) 先行词为序数词(the last)、数词、形容词最高级时,只用that..

The first English book that I read was “The Prince and the Pauper” by Mark Twin .

d) 先行词既有人,又有物时.

He talked about the teachers and schools that he visited .

e)当主句是以who 或which 开始的特殊疑问句时,用that 以避免重复.

Who is the person that is standing at the gate .

f)关系代词在从句中做表语

He is not the man that he used to be .

2 、关系副词引导的定语从句

关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点、方式或理由的名词,在从句中作状语.

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1. 宾语从句和定语从句的区别

2. 宾语从句的用法

3. 宾语从句的用法及练习题

4. 在英语中什么是宾语

5. 英语名词性从句高考冲刺攻略

如何读取linux键值，输入子系统，key，dev/input/event，dev/event，c语言键盘

/* 

* Copyright 2002 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina. 

* 

* All Rights Reserved. 

* 

* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining 

* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the 

* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including 

* without limitation on the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, 

* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, 

* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, 

* subject to the following conditions: 

* 

* The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the 

* next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial 

* portions of the Software. 

* 

* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, 

* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF 

* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND 

* NON-INFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL RED HAT AND/OR THEIR SUPPLIERS 

* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN 

* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN 

* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE 

* SOFTWARE. 

* 

* This is a simple test program that reads from /dev/input/event*, 

* decoding events into a human readable form. 

*/  

/* 

* Authors: 

*   Rickard E. (Rik) Faith faith@redhat.com 

* 

*/  

#include stdio.h  

#include stdlib.h  

#include unistd.h  

#include string.h  

#include sys/types.h  

#include fcntl.h  

#include errno.h  

#include time.h  

#include linux/input.h  

struct input_event event;  

int main(int argc, char **argv)  

{  

char          name[64];           /* RATS: Use ok, but could be better */  

char          buf[256] = { 0, };  /* RATS: Use ok */  

unsigned char mask[EV_MAX/8 + 1]; /* RATS: Use ok */  

int           version;  

int           fd = 0;  

int           rc;  

int           i, j;  

char          *tmp;  

#define test_bit(bit) (mask[(bit)/8]  (1  ((bit)%8)))  

for (i = 0; i  32; i++) {  

sprintf(name, "/dev/input/event%d", i);  

if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) = 0) {  

ioctl(fd, EVIOCGVERSION, version);  

ioctl(fd, EVIOCGNAME(sizeof(buf)), buf);  

ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(0, sizeof(mask)), mask);  

printf("%s\n", name);  

printf("    evdev version: %d.%d.%d\n",  

version  16, (version  8)  0xff, version  0xff);  

printf("    name: %s\n", buf);  

printf("    features:");  

for (j = 0; j  EV_MAX; j++) {  

if (test_bit(j)) {  

const char *type = "unknown";  

switch(j) {  

case EV_KEY: type = "keys/buttons"; break;  

case EV_REL: type = "relative";     break;  

case EV_ABS: type = "absolute";     break;  

case EV_MSC: type = "reserved";     break;  

case EV_LED: type = "leds";         break;  

case EV_SND: type = "sound";        break;  

case EV_REP: type = "repeat";       break;  

case EV_FF:  type = "feedback";     break;  

}  

printf(" %s", type);  

}  

}  

printf("\n");  

close(fd);  

}  

}  

if (argc  1) {  

sprintf(name, "/dev/input/event%d", atoi(argv[1]));  

if ((fd = open(name, O_RDWR, 0)) = 0) {  

printf("%s: open, fd = %d\n", name, fd);  

for (i = 0; i  LED_MAX; i++) {  

event.time.tv_sec  = time(0);  

event.time.tv_usec = 0;  

event.type         = EV_LED;  

event.code         = i;  

event.value        = 0;  

write(fd, event, sizeof(event));  

}  

while ((rc = read(fd, event, sizeof(event)))  0) {  

printf("%-24.24s.%06lu type 0x%04x; code 0x%04x;"  

" value 0x%08x; ",  

ctime(event.time.tv_sec),  

event.time.tv_usec,  

event.type, event.code, event.value);  

switch (event.type) {  

case EV_KEY:  

if (event.code  BTN_MISC) {  

printf("Button %d %s",  

event.code  0xff,  

event.value ? "press" : "release");  

} else {  

printf("Key %d (0x%x) %s",  

event.code  0xff,  

event.code  0xff,  

event.value ? "press" : "release");  

}  

break;  

case EV_REL:  

switch (event.code) {  

case REL_X:      tmp = "X";       break;  

case REL_Y:      tmp = "Y";       break;  

case REL_HWHEEL: tmp = "HWHEEL";  break;  

case REL_DIAL:   tmp = "DIAL";    break;  

case REL_WHEEL:  tmp = "WHEEL";   break;  

case REL_MISC:   tmp = "MISC";    break;  

default:         tmp = "UNKNOWN"; break;  

}  

printf("Relative %s %d", tmp, event.value);  

break;  

case EV_ABS:  

switch (event.code) {  

case ABS_X:        tmp = "X";        break;  

case ABS_Y:        tmp = "Y";        break;  

case ABS_Z:        tmp = "Z";        break;  

case ABS_RX:       tmp = "RX";       break;  

case ABS_RY:       tmp = "RY";       break;  

case ABS_RZ:       tmp = "RZ";       break;  

case ABS_THROTTLE: tmp = "THROTTLE"; break;  

case ABS_RUDDER:   tmp = "RUDDER";   break;  

case ABS_WHEEL:    tmp = "WHEEL";    break;  

case ABS_GAS:      tmp = "GAS";      break;  

case ABS_BRAKE:    tmp = "BRAKE";    break;  

case ABS_HAT0X:    tmp = "HAT0X";    break;  

case ABS_HAT0Y:    tmp = "HAT0Y";    break;  

case ABS_HAT1X:    tmp = "HAT1X";    break;  

case ABS_HAT1Y:    tmp = "HAT1Y";    break;  

case ABS_HAT2X:    tmp = "HAT2X";    break;  

case ABS_HAT2Y:    tmp = "HAT2Y";    break;  

case ABS_HAT3X:    tmp = "HAT3X";    break;  

case ABS_HAT3Y:    tmp = "HAT3Y";    break;  

case ABS_PRESSURE: tmp = "PRESSURE"; break;  

case ABS_DISTANCE: tmp = "DISTANCE"; break;  

case ABS_TILT_X:   tmp = "TILT_X";   break;  

case ABS_TILT_Y:   tmp = "TILT_Y";   break;  

case ABS_MISC:     tmp = "MISC";     break;  

default:           tmp = "UNKNOWN";  break;  

}  

printf("Absolute %s %d", tmp, event.value);  

break;  

case EV_MSC: printf("Misc"); break;  

case EV_LED: printf("Led");  break;  

case EV_SND: printf("Snd");  break;  

case EV_REP: printf("Rep");  break;  

case EV_FF:  printf("FF");   break;  

break;  

}  

printf("\n");  

}  

printf("rc = %d, (%s)\n", rc, strerror(errno));  

close(fd);  

}  

}  

return 0;  

}

注意：

#includelinux/input.h

为内核源码的头文件，注意路径，一般为kernel/include/linux/input.h

Whom什么意思

whom: [ hu:m, hum ]

pron. [who的宾格]谁

例句与用法:

1. That is the man about whom we were speaking.

他就是我们刚才谈论的那个人。

2. Our doctor, whom/who we all like very much, is leaving.

常给我们看病的那个医生, 我们都非常喜欢他, 他要走了.

3. The students(whom/who/that) we examined last week were excellent.

我们上星期考的学生都好极了.

4. Who did you see at the party?

你在聚会中看见谁了?

5. Whom did they invite?

他们邀请谁了?

6. Who did you go with?

您是跟谁一起去的?

7. By whom was the order executed?

这项命令是谁执行的?

8. To whom should I refer the matter?

我应该找谁办这件事?